
Biblical studies and theology can be either
as dry as dust or explosive. For explosive think Rob Bell on eternity or
Karl Barth on Romans; for dry as dust try … No – I won’t fall into that one.
But I am in the middle of one book on a subject that has the potential of being
a bomb thrown into the middle of our church life. In The New Perspective on
Paul Kent L. Yinger (great name!) gives a broad overview of a school of
thought that studies Paul and his letters in a fresh way.
Key to this New Perspective is the
revelation that the Jews of Jesus’ and Paul’s time did not believe that their
salvation depended on them keeping the law in all its detail. In general they
were not legalistic about their faith. On the contrary, the consensus view of
the time was that their relationship with God depended on God’s grace in
choosing them to be his people. He had also prepared the sacrificial system for
them should anything go wrong in their walk with him. Keeping the law for them
was not about trying to please God but rather their expression of love towards
him and the badge with which they showed the world how different and special
they were. Think how different our reading of Paul – and Jesus for that matter
– would have to be if we were to adopt New Perspective thinking!
Controversial? It certainly is. Already two
giants of Christianity in the West, the American John Piper and the English and
the former Anglican bishop Tom Wright, have been having a spat on one
particular aspect of the New Perspective. Wright is one of the movement’s main
specialists and has written extensively on the subject.
Some are calling for a marriage between the
emerging church and the New Perspective theology – and from my limited reading
about this subject, that seems like an exciting prospect. So over the next few
weeks I’ll bring you some morsels from Yinger’s book and we can explore some of
the ideas together.